Self esteem is defined as the positive or negative reflection that the individual has for himselfherself and the belief of being able to cope with the basic challenges of life. It consists of 10 statements related to overall feelings of self worth or self acceptance. It consists of 10 statements related to overall feelings of selfworth or selfacceptance. Morris rosenberg s 1965 selfesteem scale rses is perhaps the most widely used instrument for the assessment of trait selfesteem, defined as relatively stable feelings of overall selfworth. Validity this scale is the most widely used measure of self esteem for research purposes but it is not a diagnostic aid for any for any psychological issues of states. The rosenberg self esteem scale is a widely used self esteem measure with ten simple questions on a four point scale. A list of 62 items was converted into a self report measure self esteem scale ses. Problems in syntax may occur when a scale is translated into another language.
The results indicated high, positive correlations between selfesteem and the five dimensions of selfconcept. The rosenberg self assessment scale is the most used measure of global self. Further analysis of rosenbergs selfesteem scale cynthia. One of the most extensively used instruments to assess selfesteem is the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses. Further support for multidimensionality within the rosenberg selfesteem scale chris g. A comparison of reliability and construct validity between the original and the revised version of the rosenberg self esteem scale. The rosenberg self esteem scale there are a number of different assessment tools you can use to help assess your self esteem. The rosenberg selfesteem scale as a measure of self. The scale is a 10item likert scale with items answered on a four point scalefrom strongly agree to strongly disagree. The rses is the most popular measure of global self esteem and is the standard with which developers of other measures seek validation. Download 3 self compassion tools pdf by filling out your name and email address below. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses was developed by sociologist dr. Translation and validation in university students volume 10 issue 2 jose martinalbo, juan l. Download the myth of self esteem pdf ebook the myth of self esteem the myth of self esteem ebook author by albert ellis.
The rosenberg selfesteem scale is considered by many to be the ultimate selfesteem scale. The third part included the selfesteem scale rses rosenberg 1965 which is a 10 items scale, formulated as statements five positive and five negative and is measured on a 4 likert scale. The rses was completed by university students with a mean age of 19. The scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly. Rosenberg self esteem scale is a popular tool to measure self esteem. The development of a selfesteem scale for university students. Participants answer the single item on a 5point likert scale, ranging from 1 not very true of me to 5 very true of me. This scale is a self report measure of self esteem.
Pdf psychometric properties of the rosenberg selfesteem. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rse below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself. A list of 62 items was converted into a self report measure selfesteem scale ses. The rses is a short, easy to administer, likert scale type test, with ten items answered on a four point scale. The rosenberg self esteem scale is considered by many to be the ultimate self esteem scale. The rosenberg self esteem scale, a widely used self reportinstrument for evaluating individual self esteem, was investigatedusing item response theory.
The rosenberg self esteem scale rses was developed by sociologist dr. The rses is one of the most widely used measures of self esteem sinclair et al. The rasch analysis of rosenberg selfesteem scale in. The importance of selfesteem in the prediction of other selfattitudes and behavior in. The ses has been validated for use with substance abusers and other clinical groups, and is regularly used in treatment. The rosenberg self assessment scale rses was developed by sociologist dr. Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. Factor analysis identified a singlecommon factor, contrary to some previous studies. Rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on student sample. Rosenberg self esteem scale this is a 10item scale, widely used in socialscience research, which measures self esteem by asking service users to reflect on both their current positive and current negative feelings. However, since its development, the scale has been used with a variety of groups including adults, with. The instrument showed appropriate item fit statistics and person separation index, but. Jan 25, 2012 the rosenberg self esteem scale rses is one of the most widely used self esteem measures in social science research. Rosenbergs selfesteem scale is a brief and unidimensional measure of global selfesteem.
The third part included the self esteem scale rses rosenberg 1965 which is a 10 items scale, formulated as statements five positive and five negative and is measured on a 4 likert scale. This is an free online version of the rosenberg self esteem scale. The singleitem self esteem scale is, as its name suggests, a oneitem measure of global self esteem. It has been measured with a variety of methods and instruments.
Rosenberg selfesteem scale take selfesteem test for free. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses was adapted to the estonian language. Esteem scale rse is a widely used measure of global self. The singleitem selfesteem scale is, as its name suggests, a oneitem measure of global selfesteem. Professor alex michalos, as part of his international study of. Download 3 selfcompassion tools pdf by filling out your name and email address below. The psychometric property of the translated scale may be adversely affected when such problems occur. One of the most wellknown of these tools is the rosenberg self esteem developed by dr morris rosenberg, professor of sociology at the university of maryland from 1975 until his death in 1992.
The rosenberg self esteem scale, a widely used self report instrument for evaluating individual self esteem, was investigated using item response theory. The scale is a 10item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from. Simultaneous administration of the rosenberg selfesteem. For establishing the psychometric properties of ses was presented along with a demographic performa and translated version of rosenberg selfesteem scale rosenberg, 1965 to 445 university students 226 male. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is the most utilized measure of global selfesteem.
The rses is one of the most widely used measures of selfesteem sinclair et al. The 4point rating scale was appropriate, and the separation indices were at an acceptable level. A scale from 0 to 40 is used, where a rate of less than 15 may indicate a potentially low selfesteem. If the total is below 15, you need to work on improving and increasing your selfesteem. Although psychometric studies have generally supported the unidimensionality of this 10item scale, more recently, a stable, responsebias has been associated with the.
Although its psychometric properties have found considerable support, its relationship to a multidimensional scale of self. Apr 14, 2020 simultaneous administration of the rosenberg selfesteem scale in 53 nations. By all relevant psychometric properties the developed estonian version of the rosenberg selfesteem scale erses was identical to the original construct measuring a persons overall evaluation of his or her worthiness as a human being. Simultaneous administration of the rosenberg selfesteem scale in 53 nations. Res exists in several languages english, french, and norwegian. Society and the adolescent selfimage morris rosenberg. Background the rosenberg self esteem scale rss is the most widely used instrument to measure this trait. The scale showed satisfactory levels of internal consistency and temporal stability over a fourweek period. Using the rosenberg selfesteem scale a full description of the original scale may be found in the appendix of rosenbergs society and the adolescent selfimage see below for full citation. Please read each statement and record a number 0, 1, 2 or 3 which indicates how much the statement applied to you over the. Although psychometric studies have generally supported the unidimensionality of this 10item scale, more recently, a stable, responsebias has been associated with the wording of the items marsh, scalas. If the total is below 15, you need to work on improving and increasing your self esteem.
Rosenberg selfesteem scale ses statistics solutions. Pdf self esteem is one of the most widely studied and oldest constructs in scientific psychology. This author considers selfesteem a component of selfconcept and defines it as an individuals. Rosenberg was a professor of sociology at the university of maryland from 1975 until his death in 1992. The rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 is 10item measure of global self worth that measures both positive and negative feelings about the self, using a 4point likert scale 0 strongly disagree, 3 strongly agree. Exploring the universal and culturespecific features of global selfesteem david p.
Using the rosenberg selfesteem scale socy l sociology. Morris rosenberg and is a selfesteem model and test used in social science research. Many psychological and sociological professionals would argue that the rosenberg self esteem scale is the best tool for measuring self esteem. Originally the measure was designed to measure the self esteem of high school students. This paper presents the standardization of the rosenberg self esteem scale rses in the greek population. We know that your experiences, how you evaluate those experiences, how you talk to yourself, how you treat yourself, and how you value yourself in almost every aspect of life are the ingredients of self esteem. For establishing the psychometric properties of ses was presented along with a demographic performa and translated version of rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 to 445 university students 226 male. Researchers will be able to search literature for established norms in areas of interest. One of the most wellknown of these tools is the rosenberg selfesteem developed by dr morris rosenberg, professor of sociology at the university of maryland from 1975 until his death in 1992. It is a measure of self assessment, that applies sociological research.
The rses is a tenitem selfadministered instrument intended to measure global selfesteem. Psychologists and sociologists are common users for this instrument. A 10item scale that measures global selfworth by measuring both positive and negative. Rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 the scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. Pdf rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on. Evaluation of the factor structure of the rosenberg self. The rosenberg selfesteem scale exploring your mind. Forty hispanic adult men and women participated in the study. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is considered by many to be the ultimate self esteem scale.
Though shortened, the scale has strong convergent validity with the rosenberg selfesteem scale and had similar. Rosenberg selfesteem scale an overview sciencedirect. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses, developed by the sociologist morris rosenberg, is a selfesteem measure widely used in socialscience research. An item response theory analysis of the rosenberg selfesteem. Rosenberg self esteem scale socy l sociology department. The rosenberg self esteem scale is a 10item self report measure of global self esteem. This is a 10item scale, widely used in socialscience research, which measures selfesteem by asking service users to reflect on both their current positive and current negative feelings. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rses novopsych psychometrics. In addition, body image was measured using the 9figure body size scale and self esteem was analyzed with the rosenberg self esteem scale. The rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 is 10item measure of global selfworth that measures both positive and negative feelings about the self, using a 4point likert scale 0 strongly disagree, 3 strongly agree.
It is a measure of selfassessment, that applies sociological research. The rosenberg selfesteem scale there are a number of different assessment tools you can use to help assess your selfesteem. The original sample for which the scale was developed consisted of 5,024 high school juniors and seniors from 10 randomly selected schools in new york state. Professor alex michalos, as part of his international study of quality of life. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is a tool for assessing global selfesteem.
A scale from 0 to 40 is used, where a rate of less than 15 may indicate a potentially low self esteem. The rosenberg selfesteem scale younique foundation. The rses is a short, easy to administer, likertscale type test, with ten items answered on a four point scale. Factor analysis identified a single common factor, contrary to some previous studies that extracted separate self confidence and self depreciation factors. The rosenberg selfassessment scale is the most used measure of global self. Further support for multidimensionality within the. The rosenberg selfesteem scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity across a large number of different sample groups. The present study investigated the psychometric properties of the rosenberg self esteem scale rses. The rosenberg self esteem scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity across a large number of different sample groups.
Jan 01, 20 the rosenberg self esteem scale is the most utilized measure of global self esteem. We used the rasch model to determine the itemlevel psychometrics of the rses in 986 noninstitutionalized elderly. Notes for consideration various translations are available, again, search literature and. Selfesteem is defined as the positive or negative reflection that the individual has for himselfherself and the belief of being able to cope with the basic challenges of life. The rosenberg self esteem scale rses was adapted to the estonian language. Self esteem is a subjective psychological construct. Pdf rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on student. Also, the instrument is a vital part of selfesteem measure in social science research and is mainly used adolescents. Rosenberg s self esteem scale is a brief and unidimensional measure of global self esteem. Society and the adolescent selfimage morris rosenberg, 1965.
Personality and social psychology bulletin, 23, 443451. These findings support the use of the rses for the assessment of selfesteem in. It uses a scale of 030 where a score less than 15 may indicate a problematic low self esteem. The rosenberg self esteem scale rses is a 10item, likert scale, self report measure originally developed to gather information about adolescent feelings of self esteem and self worth. Based on these results, the validity and reliability of the rosenberg selfesteem scale for use with individuals with intellectual disabilities were verified.
Rosenberg selfesteem scale an overview sciencedirect topics. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rosenberg, 1965 the scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. The study consisted of the translation, adaption and analysis of the psychometric properties of the scale in a sample of university. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses is one of the most widely used selfesteem measures in social science research. Rosenberg selfesteem scale free social work tools and. You can use the results of the scale to your awareness and to reflect on your current feelings. A comparison of reliability and construct validity between. Further factor analysis of responses to rosenberg s 10item self esteem scale by 1,332 older men living in small communities suggested this was not a unidimensional scale. Rosenbergs selfesteem scale ses internal consistency cronbachs alpha range from. The department of sociology does not have the resources to answer individual queries about the scale and its use. The rses was administered to a group of 1,443 canadian university students, including 569 males and 874 females. The rses is designed similar to the socialsurvey questionnaires. The rosenberg selfesteem scale, a widely used selfreportinstrument for evaluating individual selfesteem, was investigatedusing item response theory.
This paper presents the standardization of the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses in the greek population. Rosenbergs self esteem scale has been translated into a lot of languages and is used in diverse populations. We look into why this is, and alternative scales to consider. Morris rosenberg the purpose of the 10 item rse scale is to measure self esteem. One such example is the translation and validation of the rosenberg self esteem scale in spanish. The items are answered on a fourpoint scale ranging from strongly agree to strongly disagree. Though shortened, the scale has strong convergent validity with the rosenberg self esteem scale and had similar. A psychometric study of the rosenberg selfesteem scale. Translation and validation in university students article pdf available in the spanish journal of psychology 102. Morris rosenberg and is a self esteem model and test used in social science research.
If you are worried that your self esteem may reflect poor mental health please consult your doctor. The rosenberg selfesteem scale as a measure of selfesteem. The rses is a tenitem self administered instrument intended to measure global self esteem. The rosenberg selfassessment scale rses was developed by sociologist dr. Abstract the rosenberg self esteem scale rses demonstrates sound psychometric properties but has not been analyzed by item response theory irt. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is a 10item selfreport measure of global selfesteem. Read the statements and rate them on a scale of 0 to 3 according to your agreement to them. Please read each statement and select which indicates how much the statement applied to you over the past two weeks. However, they have found the revised version still needs more work to give better psychometric. The scale is a 10item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. The rses is the most popular measure of global selfesteem and is the standard with which developers of other measures seek validation.
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